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  Oum Dreyga   (H3-5, S4, W0)   Meteoritical Bulletin #89
 
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Histoires de Météorites
Volume I - Ensisheim

 
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Bensour, Meteoryt Mag.
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Oum Dreyga
Gour Lafkah, Western Sahara
Fell 2003 16 October, 02:00 UT
Ordinary chondrite (H3-5)
Latitude: 24°18'N
Longitude: 13°6' W

On 16 October 2003, Moroccan soldiers stationed in Western Sahara saw a meteorite falling on Gour Lafkah Mountains, south of Zbayra, about 21 km from Oum Dreyga. The meteorite fell near a 670 km long wall built in 1985, protected by antipersonnel mines, and guarded by soldiers. About 17 kg were recovered. Stones from this fall were later brought to Moroccan dealers. Most of them have been collected after a rainfall and are thus slightly oxidized. However, some fragments have been picked up soon after the fall; these are very fresh. Fragments have been sold under the names Amgala and Gor Lefcah. Classification and mineralogy (M. Bourot-Denise, MNHNP): very fresh, with a black fusion crust; H3-5 breccia (Fa16.7± 6.0; 19.5 ± 0.8; Fs14.4 ± 4.4; 17.4 ± 1.3), S4, W0. Specimens: type specimen 20 g and two polished mounts, MNHNP; one 1 kg complete stone and 30 fragments totalling 862 g with Philippe Thomas.

Info: classified M. Bourot-Denise, MNHNP; main mass, Thomas.

We have got over 2 kg of this material!

Meteoritical Bulletin Database (MB 89)

Recommended classes in the Meteoritical Bulletin Database are assigned by the database editor. © The Meteoritical Society

The recommended classification H3-5 means:

" An ordinary chondrite from the H group that is a breccia of components ranging from petrologic type 3 to type 5."

The highlighted words are defined as follows:

Ordinary chondrite: A major class of chondrites, distinguished by sub-solar Mg/Si and refractory/Si ratios, oxygen isotope compositions that plot above the terrestrial fractionation line, and a large volume percentage of chondrules, with only 10-15 vol% fine-grained matrix.

H group: The high-iron (H) chemical group of ordinary chondrites, distinguished by their high siderophile element content, relatively small chondrules (~0.3 mm), and oxygen isotope compositions that are closer to the terrestrial fractionation line than those of other ordinary chondrites.

Type 3: Designates chondrites that are characterized by abundant chondrules, low degrees of aqueous alteration, and unequilibrated mineral assemblages. Many of the low-Ca pyroxene grains are monoclinic and exhibit polysynthetic twinning. The type 3 chondrites may be divided into subtypes ranging from 3.00 (least metamorphosed) to 3.9 (nearly metamorphosed to type 4 levels). If primary igneous glass occurs in the chondrules, it belongs to type 3.

Type 5: Designates chondrites that have been metamorphosed under conditions sufficient to homogenize olivine and pyroxene, convert all low-Ca pyroxene to orthopyroxene, cause the growth of various secondary minerals, and blur chondrule outlines.


Individuals and fragments available.

The price is between US $6.40 and US $9.50 per gram according to the weight of the piece.
Pour convertir le prix en Euros, cliquez sur le lien ci-dessous :

 


 
 
OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)
  OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)
  OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)
         
 
 
OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)
  OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)
  OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)

OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)


OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)

OUM DREYGA, H3-5
© Ph. Thomas (click to enlarge)

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